BibFormats

347  Digital File Characteristics (R)

Record Type

BIB

Input Standards

Field (Full/Minimal)
Required if applicable/Required if applicable
1st Indicator  Undefined
blank character Undefined
2nd Indicator  Undefined
blank character Undefined
Subfields (R=Repeatable  NR=Nonrepeatable) Input Standards (Full/Minimal)
ǂa File type (R) Required if applicable/Optional
ǂb Encoding format (R) Required if applicable/Optional
ǂc File size (R) Required if applicable/Optional
ǂd Resolution (R) Required if applicable/Optional
ǂe Regional encoding (R) Required if applicable/Optional
ǂf Encoded bitrate (R) Required if applicable/Optional
ǂ0 Authority record control number or standard number (R) Optional/Optional
ǂ1 Real World Object URI (R) Optional/Optional
ǂ2 Source (NR) Required if applicable/Required if applicable
ǂ3 Materials specified (NR) Optional/Optional
ǂ6 Linkage (NR) System supplied/System supplied
ǂ8 Field link and sequence number (R) Optional/Optional

Definition

Technical specifications relating to digital encoding of text, image, audio, video, and other types of data in a resource. This information could also be recorded in field 300 subfield ǂb.

For information on punctuation, see the Punctuation section below.

Guidelines

Use field 347 for both tangible and online electronic resources.

Prefer use of a separate field for each unique term. For example, for an audio CD:

 
300     1 audio disc ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     audio file ǂ2 rdaft
347     ǂb CD audio ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/cda

For a JPEG file:

300     287 pages : ǂb illustrations, maps ; ǂc 29 cm + ǂe 1 CD-ROM (sound, color ; 4 3/4 in.)
347     ǂ3 CD-ROM: ǂa image file ǂ2 rdaft
347     ǂ3 CD-ROM: ǂb JPEG ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/jpeg
347     ǂ3 CD-ROM: ǂd 3.1 megapixels

For a PDF text document:

300     1 computer disc : ǂb illustrations ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     text file ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mfiletype/text
347     ǂb PDF file ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/pdf

For a DVD videodisc:

300     3 videodiscs (approximately 500 min.) : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     video file ǂ0 http://rdaregistry.info/termList/fileType/1006
347     ǂb DVD video ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/dvdv
347     ǂe Region 4 ǂ0 http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDARegionalEncoding/1010

When cataloging online resources using Provider-Neutral practices, exclude elements that may differ from one iteration to another. For example, encoding format and file size should be omitted. See Provider-Neutral E-Resource MARC Record Guide: P-N/RDA Version for additional guidance.

For guidance on describing and encoding the attributes of notated music and audio carriers, see the Music Library Association's Best Practices for Music Cataloging Using RDA and MARC 21 for Chapter 3, Best Practices for Music Cataloging Using RDA and MARC 21 for Chapter 7, and "Supplement 1" of the Music Library Association's Supplements to Best Practices for Music Cataloging Using RDA and MARC21.

For additional guidance on describing resources with audio, computer, and video carriers, see the Online Audiovisual Catalogers' OLAC Best Practices for Cataloging DVD-Video and Blu-ray Discs, Objects, Streaming Media, Video Games, and Digital Media Storage Devices Using the Original RDA Toolkit and MARC 21.

1st Indicator

Undefined. The 1st indicator position is undefined and contains a blank.

 
blank character

Undefined

2nd Indicator

Undefined. The 2nd indicator position is undefined and contains a blank.

 
blank character

Undefined

Subfields

 
ǂa File type

A general type of data content encoded in a computer file. For a list of RDA-controlled terms, see RDA File Type.

300     6 audio discs (approximately 7 hr.) ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     audio file ǂ2 rdaft
300     1 computer disc : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in. + ǂe 1 user manual
347     image file ǂ2 rdaft
300     2 computer discs ; ǂc 3 1/2 in.
347     program file ǂ2 rdaft ǂ0 http://rdaregistry.info/termList/fileType/1003
300     1 videodisc (98 min.) : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     video file ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mfiletype/video
ǂb Encoding format

A schema, standard, or format used to encode the digital content of a resource.

300     2 audio discs (approximately 15 hr.) ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     ǂb MP3 audio ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/mp3
300     1 videodisc (98 min.) : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     ǂb DVD video ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/dvdv
300     154 pages : ǂb chiefly color illustrations ; ǂc 27 cm + ǂe 2 videodiscs (4 3/4 in.)
347     ǂb Blu-ray ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/bluray
ǂc File size

The number of bytes in a digital file.

300     1 computer disc (1 data file) : ǂb illustrations
347     ǂc 182 KB
ǂd Resolution

The clarity or fineness of detail in a digital image, expressed by the measurement of the image in pixels, etc.

300     1 external hard drive (20 video files) : ǂb black and white, sound
347     ǂd 720x480 pixels
ǂe Regional encoding

A code identifying the region of the world for which a digital file has been encoded. Such coding may prevent the file from being played on a device from a different region. For a list of RDA-controlled terms, see RDA Regional Encoding.

300     1 videodisc (approximately 96 min.) : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     ǂe Region 4 ǂ2 rdare ǂ0 http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDARegionalEncoding/1010
300     1 videodisc (98 min.) : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     ǂe region 1 ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mregencoding/region1
ǂf Encoded bitrate

The speed at which streaming audio or video is designed to play.

300     97 pages : ǂb portraits (some color) ; ǂc 21 cm + ǂe 3 audio discs (4 3/4 in.) + 1 computer disc (sound ; 4 3/4 in.)
347     ǂ3 computer disc ǂf 32 kbps
ǂ0 Authority record control number or standard number

For information about subfield ǂ0, see Control Subfields.

300     1 videodisc (98 min.) : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     ǂe region 1 ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mregencoding/region1
ǂ1 Real World Object URI

For information about subfield ǂ1, see Control Subfields.

ǂ2 Source

Identification of the source of the term when it is from a controlled list. For more information about subfield ǂ2, see Control Subfields.

300     1 audio disc (49 min., 47 sec.) ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     audio file ǂ2 rdaft
300     1 videodisc (124 min.) : ǂb sound, black and white ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     video file ǂ2 rdaft ǂ0 http://rdaregistry.info/termList/fileType/1006
347     ǂe all regions ǂ2 rdare ǂ0 http://rdaregistry.info/termList/RDARegionalEncoding/1001
ǂ3 Materials specified

For information about subfield ǂ3, see Control Subfields.

300     1 videodisc (approximately 124 min.) : ǂb sound, color ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
300     1 audio disc (approximately 216 min.) ; ǂc 4 3/4 in.
347     ǂ3 videodisc ǂa video file ǂ2 rdaft
347     ǂ3 audio disc ǂa audio file ǂ2 rdaft
347     ǂ3 videodisc ǂe all regions ǂ2 rdare
300     415 pages : ǂb illustrations (some color), color maps ; ǂc 30 cm + ǂe 1 USB flash drive
347     ǂ3 USB flash drive ǂa image file ǂ2 rdaft ǂ0 http://rdaregistry.info/termList/fileType/1004
347     ǂ3 USB flash drive ǂb JPEG image ǂ0 http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/mencformat/jpeg
ǂ6 Linkage

Data that link fields when non-Latin script is entered. This subfield is system supplied and does not appear in OCLC online displays. Do not manually add subfield ǂ6. For more information about subfield ǂ6, see Control Subfields.

ǂ8 Field link and sequence number

For information about subfield ǂ8, see Control Subfields.

Punctuation

For records containing or omitting punctuation, follow these instructions:

  • Include incidental punctuation needed within any subfields, e.g., commas, periods (following abbreviations or initials), etc.
  • Omit punctuation preceding each subfield unless the preceding subfield ends with an abbreviation or initial
  • Omit the terminal period at the end of the field unless the last word is an abbreviation or initial
347     video file ǂ2 rdaft

For more information on punctuation, including OCLC policy, see section 2.8, Punctuation.

Indexing

For indexing and searching information, see Searching WorldCat Indexes, Fields 3xx.

MARC 21

For more information, including content designator history, see MARC 21 Format for Bibliographic Data, field 347.