Discover WorldCat.org
This new Web portal is a new way for users to reach the riches of the world’s libraries
By Tom Storey
Today’s users want the universe of information—
including library resources—at their fingertips, as
part of their Web experience. To help meet this
demand, OCLC is rolling out a new destination site with a
downloadable search box designed to elevate the visibility
of library collections and services on the Web.
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| Students, researchers, librarians and other information seekers can go to WorldCat.org to search the WorldCat database or add the new WorldCat search box to their Web sites. |
WorldCat.org is a permanent Web page dedicated solely
to searching WorldCat libraries. Students, researchers,
librarians and other information seekers can go to this site
to search the WorldCat database or add the new WorldCat
search box, which will reside on WorldCat.org, to their
Web sites. Instructions for downloading and installing the
new box, as well as other tools for helping libraries and
other organizations make better use of WorldCat, also will
be available at WorldCat.org.
The initial focus is on discovery of library collections,
but content delivery and virtual reference services will be
added in later versions so users can connect to a more complete
array of library resources.
The new WorldCat.org Web site and search box will let
more people discover the riches of library-held materials
cataloged in WorldCat by making the complete database
accessible for free on the open Web. It complements access
that is now available to library collections through Open
WorldCat, an OCLC program started in 2004 that puts
WorldCat records in the results lists of search engines,
online bibliographies and Internet booksellers.
Open WorldCat has demonstrated the value of making
WorldCat records and library holdings available to the
general public on the Web. Each month, there are about
5 million click-throughs from search engine sites, such as
Yahoo! Search, Google, Google Scholar and other partners,
to the Open WorldCat Find in a Library page. Traffic from
the Find in a Library page to library services—OPACs,
ILL services, full-text articles, virtual reference services—totaled some 1.5 million from July 2005 to June 2006, with approximately 80 percent of click-throughs going to
library OPACs.
WorldCat.org expands this program by further exposing
the resources of libraries to Web users who are not in
the habit of turning to libraries for information. Users
will have a more fulfi lling search experience with WorldCat.org because it gives them access to the entire database
of 70+ million records, rather than the 3.4–4.4 million
subsets harvested by search engine partners. Essentially,
with WorldCat.org, WorldCat becomes the largest open
access catalog of library materials.
The idea of establishing a dedicated portal for libraries
and users through WorldCat.org is an important strategic
move for OCLC to take on behalf of member libraries,
says Stewart Bodner, Associate Chief Librarian–General
Research Division and Acting Curator, Rare Books
Division at the New York
Public Library.
Bodner says that the
WorldCat.org platform will
help libraries, both individually
and collectively, deliver
content and services to the
network and build a unified, high-value consumer
presence on the Web.
“I am wedded to the concept
of quick access to our
cataloged materials from
the desktop,” says Bodner.“WorldCat.org will help libraries move into a more search
engine mode, which is how most people search now. Using
a browser might be the easy way to gain access to a
particular library’s records and serve people more quickly
and efficiently.”
Initially the main attraction of the new site is the
WorldCat search box, which allows Web users to search
the WorldCat database with the method most familiar to
them: simple keywords. Search results in this public view of
WorldCat are generated directly on WorldCat.org, instead
of through search engine partners. Just as in Open WorldCat, each linked search result leads to a Find in a Library
information page for an individual item. There the user
can enter geographic information, receive a list of nearby
WorldCat libraries that own the item, and link right to a
library’s online catalog record to initiate circulation activity
or access electronic content directly.
More tools that put libraries in the
Web workspace
WorldCat.org also will offer these features designed to
appeal to a new generation of Web users accustomed to
instant access, lots of options and anything that facilitates
personalization and redistribution:
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Free Web toolbars and other plug-ins that let people
search WorldCat information from an ever-present
browser pane.
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A variety of open-source software and Web services, such
as RSS feeds, which anyone can register for and use.
These technology components—part of the developing
WorldCat Affiliate Program—continuously pull defined
sets of information out of WorldCat, link to WorldCat
search results, or link to WorldCat libraries’ online catalogs
and services.
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The ability to contribute reviews and notes to WorldCat
records, or to directly buy an item from a trusted e-commerce
partner, both introduced in Open WorldCat.
Links from Open WorldCat results pages to WorldCat.org let people who arrive from partner sites discover the
destination site and these library-information accessories.
In the coming months, OCLC will expand search options
available in WorldCat.org to include other content, including
databases that now reside on the OCLC FirstSearch
service as well as content on other Web platforms.
To Bodner, leveraging WorldCat records and reference
databases through search engines, Internet booksellers and
Web portals is just the beginning of the creative ways
libraries can make their resources more useful.
“It’s pretty amazing how far we’ve come the last 10 years but it’s only a prelude to greater things down the road.”
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