Fiscal 2008: A banner year for
library cooperation
I want to share a
few numbers with you
to put the power of library
cooperation in
perspective.
The 12 months that
ended June 30, 2008 will
go down as a banner year
for the OCLC cooperative.
Libraries from around
the world cataloged more
items, added more records
to WorldCat and
arranged more interlibrary
loans on OCLC than ever
before.
Cataloging
Individual catalogers cataloged 32.4 million items on
OCLC during the year. OCLC also batch processed some 212.1 million records previously cataloged by
global member institutions, adding their unique records
and holdings to WorldCat. Total items cataloged in fiscal
2008 was 244.5 million, which was a 42 percent
increase over fiscal 2007.
WorldCat grew by over 22.2 million records, which
was another new high in total records. This 19 percent
increase over the previous year, however, was not as
dramatic as what happened two years ago, when the
number of records added to WorldCat leaped from 9.3
million to 18.7, an increase of over 100 percent.
At June 30, 2008, there were approximately 108 million
bibliographic records in WorldCat. The 100 millionth
record was entered on April 1, 2008 by the University of
Washington Libraries.
50 million in six years
It’s interesting to note that it took the OCLC cooperative
31 years, from 1971 to 2002, to get to 50 million
records. Libraries have since added 50 million more in
just six years!
The number of holdings symbols attached to records
in WorldCat grew by 150 million, compared to 70.8 million
in fiscal 2007. There are now 1.34 billion location
listings in the database.
What accounts for this dramatic growth?
First, our new technological platform has Unicode capabilities
and supports 12 language scripts, which makes
it practicable for an increasing number of international
organizations to merge their national union catalogs or
other large files with WorldCat via automated, batch
processes.
Second, we have improved our batchloading capabilities.
Just two years ago, we were processing about
500,000 records daily. Now, we are handling more than
2 million records a day in such tasks as updating holdings
for an individual library so that it can participate in
a group catalog or implement WorldCat Local. We are
working on even more improvements in batchloading to
accommodate increased demand from libraries as we
move ahead with new services that will support access
to the entire library collection of print, licensed and digital
materials.
As a result of this growth, the language composition
of WorldCat has changed over the past decade,
with the percentage of records in languages other than
English going from 38 percent in 1998 to slightly over
50 percent in 2008. WorldCat is truly a global resource!
Interlibrary loans
The number of online interlibrary loans arranged
through OCLC Resource Sharing surpassed the 10
million mark in fiscal 2008. Since the system was introduced
in 1979, the number of online interlibrary loans
has increased annually. Through fiscal 2008, more than
171.1 million interlibrary loans were accomplished. That
is a lot of resource sharing!
Going forward
Clearly, library cooperation continues to generate
powerful network effects. The more libraries connected,
the more records added, the more resources shared—the more value for everyone, especially the library users
searching via WorldCat.org or coming into a library
collection from the open Web via Google or Yahoo!
You will see us moving ahead over the next year with
new services and programs, as we connect more libraries
and generate new value for all participants in the
OCLC cooperative.

Jay Jordan
OCLC President and Chief Executive Officer
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